Moss Sutra

青苔经

From Lost to Boundless

“Imagine I’m a tiny green moss, living on a chilly continent. How would I see the world? And are we really so certain of who we are? The opera explores the idea of finding our inner divinity amidst a world of fragmented identities and blurred histories.”


The Moss Sutra, a new chanting music drama by Chinese opera performer, composer, and poet Qian Yi, presents an abstract, sutra-like structure with layers of obstacles and liberation, as well as dream-like dimensions. Overcoming each obstacle advances the mind and awareness, leading to a new expansion in the search and wandering toward transcendence. The opera narrates a journey from profound loss to boundless freedom.

The score draws from various forms of chanting traditions, from Chinese opera, oratorio, cantata, as well as Western contemporary opera and minimalism.

The libretto, composed in English, presents a series of interconnected fragments, each thematically related scene, some historical, some mythical. A snow-capped mountain is visited by a deity. A woman’s dancing fan transforms into a lover. A village girl, unable to reach the ancestral setting of the divine music tonality, was pushed into the sea by the sea god.  The frustrated British Lord Elgin resolves to destroy a royal palace garden in China. A child emerges from the garden’s ashes and narrates the tale of a young Zen Buddhist monk who dedicated his youth to his master’s silver magic. An ancient oracle master bids farewell to his young disciple. A patch of lowly moss awakens in an expansive garden as its self-assured sense dissipates like fog into the morning light.

— Qian Yi • William Youmans



The following samples are excerpts of work in progress.


Moss_Sutra The Moss Chant In An Encompassing Garden

Three Female Vocalists

Soprano Mezzo—Soprano

The Instrumentation part of the song was exported as a midi file from the score


Moss_Sutra The Ambient Song Variation #2

New Cells

A total Midi File exported from the score


Moss_Sutra Epilogue

A Traveler After All

Soprano Qian Yi

Mezzo—Soprano Qian Yi

Male Chanters Jeo Chapple

Paul Whelan

Cello Player Audrey Chen


Moss_Sutra The Ambient Song Variation #5

Happy Moss


A total Midi File exported from the score


Three Crustal Mirages

Wave Files exported from the Scores